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The plaintiffs are two professors at Purdue University Fort Wayne. They say the new law violates their First and Fourteenth Amendment rights.
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The bill's supporters characterize higher education in Indiana as an echo chamber, but the petition says it would do “serious harm to cultural diversity efforts in Indiana.”
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Senate Bill 202 allows university trustees to fire or demote tenured faculty for failing to foster what it calls “intellectual diversity” in their classes.
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Senate Bill 202 has been unpopular on college campuses. Faculty say it threatens academic freedom, a perspective its supporters deny.
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Its author, Sen. Spencer Deery (R-West Lafayette) said his bill will protect tenured professors, although nearly all who spoke last week said it would stifle academic freedom.
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Senate Bill 202 would require regular reviews of tenured faculty to determine whether they meet certain criteria related to “intellectual diversity.”
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While the portion of faculty in tenure-track positions has declined nationwide, Provost Shrivastav said more full-time professors can further IU’s objectives.