Keeping up with the news can feel like hearing the same stories over and over again of humans doing a bad job of getting along. What if humans weren't in charge? Maybe we should let artificial intelligence rule the world.
AI has its problems too. Computer algorithms can show prejudice just like humans.
Sometimes this happens because algorithms are learning from data sets that had prejudice coded into them by humans, but researchers have also shown that AI machines can develop prejudice all on their own.
The researchers ran computer simulations in which AI individuals decided whether to give virtual money to someone in their own group or in a different group. After a computer ran thousands of simulations, researchers saw that the individuals were more likely to donate to individuals with similar traits as them, and to develop prejudices against those that were different. They seemed to have learned that this behavior paid off in the short term.
Researchers also found that random instances of prejudice made the prejudicial groups grow, and that groups seeking protection from prejudicial groups formed new prejudicial groups of their own. Once the process starts in the virtual population, it’s very difficult to reverse.
That sounds familiar.
What’s also interesting is that we’re seeing it here in AI individuals with very low cognitive abilities. Apparently you don’t need sophisticated human cognition to form prejudices.
Although, it might not be fair to call prejudice a sophisticated trait.
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Sources