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Weekly Statehouse update: Final budget deal, health care costs, partisan school boards

The 2025 session of the Indiana General Assembly ended on April 25.
The 2025 session of the Indiana General Assembly ended on April 25.

Lawmakers finish the 2025 session with a state budget that covers a massive revenue shortfall. A measure meant to address high health care costs goes to the governor. And school board races will turn partisan under a narrowly-approved bill.

Here’s what you might have missed this week at the Statehouse.

HEA 1001: State budget

Republican leaders said they started closing the revenue shortfall by making cuts and then turned to a $2 per pack cigarette tax increase to finish closing the gap.

Cuts in  HEA 1001 include reducing local public health funding down to $40 million a year — from $150 million this year — and slashing higher education funding by 5 percent.

HEA 1003: Health matters

A House priority bill approved on the session’s final day includes a variety of policies targeted at different areas within the health care industry, including a policy that clarifies Indiana’s current site of service language.

HEA 1003 also prohibits health provider contracts from containing provisions with the intent to limit competition.

Join the conversation and sign up for our weekly text group:  the Indiana Two-Way . Your comments and questions help us find the answers you need on statewide issues, including our project  Civically, Indiana  and our  2025 bill tracker .

SEA 287: School board matters

School board candidates will have to choose a label when they file for elections: Republican, Democrat, independent or nonpartisan. Supporters said  SEA 287 improves transparency; opponents worried it will inject partisan politics into school board races.

Find all the measures we've covered this legislative session on  our 2025 bill tracker .

Brandon is our Statehouse bureau chief. Contact him at  bsmith@ipbs.org  or follow him on Twitter at  @brandonjsmith5 .

CLARIFICATION: Language describing SEA 287 has been adjusted to better reflect the bill's language.

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Brandon J. Smith has previously worked as a reporter and anchor for KBIA Radio in Columbia, MO. Prior to that, he worked for WSPY Radio in Plano, IL as a show host, reporter, producer and anchor. His first job in radio was in another state capitol, in Jefferson City, as a reporter for three radio stations around Missouri. Brandon graduated from the University of Missouri-Columbia with a Bachelor of Journalism in 2010, with minors in political science and history. He was born and raised in Chicago.